SENATE, No. 2492

STATE OF NEW JERSEY

222nd LEGISLATURE

 

PRE-FILED FOR INTRODUCTION IN THE 2026 SESSION

 


 

Sponsored by:

Senator NILSA I. CRUZ-PEREZ

District 5 (Camden and Gloucester)

Senator NICHOLAS P. SCUTARI

District 22 (Somerset and Union)

 

Co-Sponsored by:

Senator Burgess

 

 

 

 

SYNOPSIS

     Increases access to substance use disorder treatment; Requires Medicaid coverage for substance use disorder services provided by community-based organizations.

 

CURRENT VERSION OF TEXT

     Introduced Pending Technical Review by Legislative Counsel.

  


An Act concerning substance use disorder treatment and supplementing and amending various parts of statutory law.

 

     Be It Enacted by the Senate and General Assembly of the State of New Jersey:

 

     1.  (New section)  As used in P.L.    , c.    (C.        ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill):

     “Medication for opioid use disorder” means a medication, including an opioid agonist medication, approved by the federal Food and Drug Administration under section 505 of the federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, 21 U.S.C. s.355, for use in the treatment of opioid use disorders.

     “Medication unit” means an entity that is established as part of, but geographically separate from, an opioid treatment program from which appropriately licensed opioid treatment program practitioners, contractors working on behalf of the opioid treatment program, or community pharmacists may dispense or administer medication for opioid used disorder, collect samples for drug testing or analysis, or provide other opioid treatment program services.  Medication units can be a brick-and-mortar location or mobile unit.

     "Multidisciplinary team" means those persons representing different professions, disciplines, and service areas, who work together to provide treatment planning and care to a patient in an opioid treatment program.

     “Opioid treatment program” means a program certified as an opioid treatment program by the federal Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration and licensed to operate as an opioid treatment program in this State by the Department of Health.

 

     2. (New section) a.  An opioid treatment program may voluntarily establish a medication unit with the appropriate licensure from the Department of Health, the United States Drug Enforcement Agency, the federal Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, and the New Jersey State Board of Pharmacy.  A medication unit shall be associated with a single primary opioid treatment program that will oversee the unit’s operations.  All required services that cannot be performed at the medication unit shall be performed by the primary opioid treatment program.

     b.  A medication unit may provide the following services if the unit provides appropriate privacy and adequate space:

     (1)  intake and initial psychosocial and appropriate medical assessments with a full physical examination to be completed or provided within 14 days of admission;

     (2)  initiation of medication assisted-treatment including, but not limited to, methadone, buprenorphine, or naltrexone after an appropriate medical assessment has been performed, provided that the initiation of methadone shall be performed by a qualified healthcare professional and monitored following appropriate medical practices; and

     (3)  telecounseling services provided by appropriately credentialed staff in accordance with all applicable federal and State regulations.

     c.  Notwithstanding the provisions of any State law, rule, or regulation to the contrary, an opioid treatment program shall not be required to engage, employ, or contract with a pharmacist.

 

     3. (New section)  a.  Each opioid treatment program shall provide or coordinate harm reduction services for each patient as appropriate to the patient’s treatment plan.

     b.  Each opioid treatment program shall establish a counseling schedule for each patient based on an individualized treatment plan approved and documented by the multidisciplinary treatment team providing care to the patient, in accordance with applicable federal and State law and regulation.

     c.  Notwithstanding the provisions of any State law, rule, or regulation to the contrary, a patient shall not be precluded from receiving treatment or medication for opioid use disorder from an opioid treatment program solely on the basis of the patient’s refusal of counseling.

     d.  Notwithstanding the provisions of any State law, rule, or regulation to the contrary, an opioid treatment program shall not have a discharge policy that permits the administrative discharge of a patient due to missed doses, non-participation, and continued illicit substance use, unless the risk of continued illicit substance use outweighs the risk of overdose death following termination of opioid use disorder treatment.

     e.  Notwithstanding the provisions of any State law, rule, or regulation to the contrary, an opioid treatment program may only require a patient to receive a minimum of eight random drug screenings per year.

 

     4. (New section) A patient shall report to the same opioid treatment program unless prior written approval is obtained from the program physician allowing the patient to receive treatment at another opioid treatment program.  If permission is granted, the opioid treatment programs involved shall meet the following requirements:

     a.  the opioid treatment program referring the patient shall notify and obtain, in writing, permission from the other opioid treatment program for the patient to attend;

     b.  the maximum period of time that a patient may attend another opioid treatment program shall be 30 days;

     c.  during attendance at another program, the patient may not receive more opioid agonist treatment medication take-home doses than currently authorized by the patient’s regular opioid treatment program; and

     d.  the opioid treatment program making the referral shall provide the patient with positive identification for presentation to the other opioid treatment program.

 

     5.  Section 1 of P.L.1982, c.149 (C.26:2H-11.1) is amended to read as follows:

     1.    In the case of an application for [a certificate of need or] initial licensure[, as applicable,] for a [narcotic and drug abuse] substance use disorder treatment center to be located within 500 feet from any building in this State used for the instruction of children between the ages of five and 18 years, the applicant shall notify the governing body of the municipality within which the applicant proposes to locate the treatment center of the applicant's intention to apply for [the certificate of need or] licensure and the proposed location of the center. Documentation of the notice shall be filed with the [certificate of need or] license application.  The Commissioner of Health is hereby authorized to adopt reasonable rules and regulations, in accordance with the provisions of the "Administrative Procedure Act," P.L.1968, c.410 (C.52:14B-1 et seq.), to effectuate the purposes of this act.  For the purposes of this act, the definition of "[narcotic and drug abuse] substance use disorder treatment center" shall be identical to the definition in subsection (a) of section 2 of P.L.1970, c.334 (C.26:2G-22).  This act shall not apply to any [narcotic and drug abuse] substance use disorder use treatment center for which an application was filed prior to the effective date of this act.

(cf: P.L.2012, c.17, s.177)

 

     6.    a.  The Commissioner of Health, in consultation with the Commissioner of Human Services, shall establish standards and requirements for the licensure of community-based organizations to provide substance use disorder services to Medicaid recipients and for the provision of substance use disorder services by licensed community-based organizations.

     b.  No community-based organization shall be approved for reimbursement by the Division of Medical Assistance and Health Services in the Department of Human Services for substance use disorder services rendered to Medicaid recipients, unless such community-based organization meets all the standards and requirements issued pursuant to subsection a. of this section.

     c.  The Commissioner of Health shall establish a program to provide training and technical assistance to help community-based organizations meet any licensure and provider enrollment standards established by the commissioner and the Medicaid program.

     d.  As used in this section:

     “Community-based organization” means a community-based organization licensed by the Department of Health to provide substance use disorder services to Medicaid recipients pursuant to this section.  A “community-based organization” may include, but is not limited to, a harm reduction center.

     “Medicaid” means the Medicaid program established pursuant to P.L.1968, c.413 (C.30:4D-1 et seq.).

 

     7.  Section 6 of P.L.1968, c.413 (C.30:4D-6) is amended to read as follows:

     6.  a.  Subject to the requirements of Title XIX of the federal Social Security Act, the limitations imposed by this act and by the rules and regulations promulgated pursuant thereto, the department shall provide medical assistance to qualified applicants, including authorized services within each of the following classifications:

     (1) Inpatient hospital services;

     (2) Outpatient hospital services;

     (3) Other laboratory and X-ray services;

     (4) (a) Skilled nursing or intermediate care facility services;

     (b) Early and periodic screening and diagnosis of individuals who are eligible under the program and are under age 21, to ascertain their physical or mental health status and the health care, treatment, and other measures to correct or ameliorate defects and chronic conditions discovered thereby, as may be provided in regulation of the Secretary of the federal Department of Health and Human Services and approved by the commissioner; and

     (5) Physician's services furnished in the office, the patient's home, a hospital, a skilled nursing, or intermediate care facility or elsewhere.

     As used in this subsection, "laboratory and X-ray services" includes HIV drug resistance testing, including, but not limited to, genotype assays that have been cleared or approved by the federal Food and Drug Administration, laboratory developed genotype assays, phenotype assays, and other assays using phenotype prediction with genotype comparison, for persons diagnosed with HIV infection or AIDS.

     b.    Subject to the limitations imposed by federal law, by this act, and by the rules and regulations promulgated pursuant thereto, the medical assistance program may be expanded to include authorized services within each of the following classifications:

     (1) Medical care not included in subsection a.(5) above, or any other type of remedial care recognized under State law, furnished by licensed practitioners within the scope of their practice, as defined by State law;

     (2) Home health care services;

     (3) Clinic services;

     (4) Dental services;

     (5) Physical therapy and related services;

     (6) Prescribed drugs, dentures, and prosthetic devices; and eyeglasses prescribed by a physician skilled in diseases of the eye or by an optometrist, whichever the individual may select;

     (7) Optometric services;

     (8) Podiatric services;

     (9) Chiropractic services;

     (10) Psychological services;

     (11) Inpatient psychiatric hospital services for individuals under 21 years of age, or under age 22 if they are receiving such services immediately before attaining age 21;

     (12) Other diagnostic, screening, preventative, and rehabilitative services, and other remedial care;

     (13) Inpatient hospital services, nursing facility services, and immediate care facility services for individuals 65 years of age or over in an institution for mental diseases;

     (14) Intermediate care facility services;

     (15) Transportation services;

     (16) Services in connection with the inpatient or outpatient treatment or care of substance use disorder, when the treatment is prescribed by a physician and provided in a licensed hospital or in a narcotic and substance use disorder treatment center approved by the Department of Health pursuant to P.L.1970, c.334 (C.26:2G-21 et. seq.) and whose staff includes a medical director, and limited those services eligible for federal financial participation under Title XIX of the federal Social Security Act;

     (17) Any other medical care and any other type of remedial care recognized under State law, specified by the Secretary of the federal Department of Health and Human Services, and approved by the commissioner;

     (18) Comprehensive maternity care, which may include: the basic number of prenatal and postpartum visits recommended by the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology; additional prenatal and postpartum visits that are medically necessary; necessary laboratory, nutritional assessment and counseling, health education, personal counseling, managed care, outreach, and follow-up services; treatment of conditions which may complicate pregnancy doula care; and physician or certified nurse midwife delivery services.  For the purposes of this paragraph, "doula" means a trained professional who provides continuous physical, emotional, and informational support to a mother before, during, and shortly after childbirth, to help her to achieve the healthiest, most satisfying experience possible;

     (19) Comprehensive pediatric care, which may include: ambulatory, preventive, and primary care health services.  The preventive services shall include, at a minimum, the basic number of preventive visits recommended by the American Academy of Pediatrics;

     (20) Services provided by a hospice which is participating in the Medicare program established pursuant to Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, Pub.L.89-97 (42 U.S.C. s.1395 et seq.).  Hospice services shall be provided subject to approval of the Secretary of the federal Department of Health and Human Services for federal reimbursement;

     (21) Mammograms, subject to approval of the Secretary of the federal Department of Health and Human Services for federal reimbursement, including one baseline mammogram for women who are at least 35 but less than 40 years of age; one mammogram examination every two years or more frequently, if recommended by a physician, for women who are at least 40 but less than 50 years of age; and one mammogram examination every year for women age 50 and over;

     (22) Upon referral by a physician, advanced practice nurse, or physician assistant of a person who has been diagnosed with diabetes, gestational diabetes, or pre-diabetes, in accordance with standards adopted by the American Diabetes Association:

     (a) Expenses for diabetes self-management education or training to ensure that a person with diabetes, gestational diabetes, or pre-diabetes can optimize metabolic control, prevent and manage complications, and maximize quality of life.  Diabetes self-management education shall be provided by an in-State provider who is:

     (i) a licensed, registered, or certified health care professional who is certified by the National Certification Board of Diabetes Educators as a Certified Diabetes Educator, or certified by the American Association of Diabetes Educators with a Board Certified-Advanced Diabetes Management credential, including, but not limited to: a physician, an advanced practice or registered nurse, a physician assistant, a pharmacist, a chiropractor, a dietitian registered by a nationally recognized professional association of dietitians, or a nutritionist holding a certified nutritionist specialist (CNS) credential from the Board for Certification of Nutrition Specialists; or

     (ii) an entity meeting the National Standards for Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support, as evidenced by a recognition by the American Diabetes Association or accreditation by the American Association of Diabetes Educators;

     (b) Expenses for medical nutrition therapy as an effective component of the person's overall treatment plan upon a: diagnosis of diabetes, gestational diabetes, or pre-diabetes; change in the beneficiary's medical condition, treatment, or diagnosis; or determination of a physician, advanced practice nurse, or physician assistant that reeducation or refresher education is necessary.  Medical nutrition therapy shall be provided by an in-State provider who is a dietitian registered by a nationally-recognized professional association of dietitians, or a nutritionist holding a certified nutritionist specialist (CNS) credential from the Board for Certification of Nutrition Specialists, who is familiar with the components of diabetes medical nutrition therapy;

     (c) For a person diagnosed with pre-diabetes, items and services furnished under an in-State diabetes prevention program that meets the standards of the National Diabetes Prevention Program, as established by the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; and

     (d) Expenses for any medically appropriate and necessary supplies and equipment recommended or prescribed by a physician, advanced practice nurse, or physician assistant for the management and treatment of diabetes, gestational diabetes, or pre-diabetes, including, but not limited to: equipment and supplies for self-management of blood glucose; insulin pens; insulin pumps and related supplies; and other insulin delivery devices;

     (23) Expenses incurred for the provision of group prenatal services to a pregnant woman, provided that:

     (a) the provider of such services, which shall include, but not be limited to, a federally qualified health center or a community health center operating in the State:

     (i) is a site accredited by the Centering Healthcare Institute, or is a site engaged in an active implementation contract with the Centering Healthcare institute, that utilizes the Centering Pregnancy model; and

     (ii) incorporates the applicable information outlined in any best practices manual for prenatal and postpartum maternal care developed by the Department of Health into the curriculum for each group prenatal visit;

     (b) each group prenatal care visit is at least 1.5 hours in duration, with a. minimum of two women and a maximum of 20 women in participation; and

     (c) no more than 10 group prenatal care visits occur per pregnancy.  As used in this paragraph, "group prenatal care services" means a series of prenatal care visits provided in a group setting which are based upon the Centering Pregnancy model developed by the Centering Healthcare Institute and which include health assessments, social and clinical support, and educational activities;

     (24) Expenses incurred for the provision of pasteurized donated human breast milk, which shall include human milk fortifiers if indicated in a medical order provided by a licensed medical practitioner, to an infant under the age of six months; provided that the milk is obtained from a human milk bank that meets quality guidelines established by the Department of Health and a licensed medical practitioner has issued a medical order for the infant under at least one of the following circumstances:

     (a) the infant is medically or physically unable to receive maternal breast milk or participate in breast feeding, or the infant's mother is medically or physically unable to produce maternal breast milk in sufficient quantities or participate in breast feeding despite optimal lactation support; or

     (b) the infant meets any of the following conditions:

     (i) a body weight below healthy levels, as determined by the licensed medical practitioner issuing the medical order for the infant;

     (ii) the infant has a congenital or acquired condition that places the infant at a high risk for development of necrotizing enterocolitis; or

     (iii) the infant has a congenital or acquired condition that may benefit from the use of donor breast milk and human milk fortifiers, as determined by the Department of Health;

     (25) Comprehensive tobacco cessation benefits to an individual who is 18 years of age or older, or who is pregnant.  Coverage shall include: brief and high intensity individual counseling, brief and high intensity group counseling, and telemedicine as defined by section 1 of P.L.2017, c.117 (C.45:1-61); all medications approved for tobacco cessation by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration; and other tobacco cessation counseling recommended by the Treating Tobacco Use and Dependence Clinical Practice Guideline issued by the U.S. Public Health Service.  Notwithstanding the provisions of any other law, rule, or regulation to the contrary, and except as otherwise provided in this section:

     (a) Information regarding the availability of the tobacco cessation services described in this paragraph shall be provided to all individuals authorized to receive the tobacco cessation services pursuant to this paragraph at the following times: no later than 90 days after the effective date of P.L.2019, c.473: upon the establishment of an individual's eligibility for medical assistance; and upon the redetermination of an individual's eligibility for medical assistance;

     (b) The following conditions shall not be imposed on any tobacco cessation services provided pursuant to this paragraph: copayments or any other forms of cost-sharing, including deductibles; counseling requirements for medication; stepped care therapy or similar restrictions requiring the use of one service prior to another; limits on the duration of services; or annual or lifetime limits on the amount, frequency, or cost of services, including, but not limited to, annual or lifetime limits on the number of covered attempts to quit; and

     (c) Prior authorization requirements shall not be imposed on any tobacco cessation services provided pursuant to this paragraph except in the following circumstances where prior authorization may be required: for a treatment that exceeds the duration recommended by the most recently published United States Public Health Service clinical practice guidelines on treating tobacco use and dependence; or for services associated with more than two attempts to quit within a 12-month period;

     (26) Provided that there is federal financial participation available, benefits for expenses incurred in conducting a colorectal cancer screening in accordance with United States Preventive Services Task Force recommendations.  The method and frequency of screening to be utilized shall be in accordance with the most recent published recommendations of the United States Preventive Services Task Force and as determined medically necessary by the covered person's physician, in consultation with the covered person.

     No deductible, coinsurance, copayment, or any other cost-sharing requirement shall be imposed for a colonoscopy performed following a positive result on a non-colonoscopy, colorectal cancer screening test recommended by the United States Preventive Services Task Force; [and]

     (27) (a) Within 24 months of the effective date of P.L.2023, c.187 (C.30:4D-6u et al.), and conditional on the receipt of all necessary federal approvals and the securing of federal financial participation pursuant to section 2 of P.L.2023, c.187 (C.30:4D-6u), community-based palliative care benefits which shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following:

     (i) specialized medical care and emotional and spiritual support for beneficiaries with serious advanced illnesses;

     (ii) relief of symptoms, pain, and stress of serious illness;

     (iii) improvement of quality of life for both the beneficiary and the beneficiary's family; and

     (iv) appropriate care for any age and for any stage of serious illness, along with curative treatment.

     (b) Benefits provided under this paragraph shall include, but shall not be limited to, services provided by a hospice pursuant to paragraph (20) of subsection b. of this section, provided that:

     (i) hospice services may be provided at the same time that curative treatment is available, to the extent that services are not duplicative;

     (ii) hospice services may be provided to beneficiaries whose conditions may result in death, regardless of the estimated length of the beneficiary's remaining period of life; and

     (iii) the Division of Medical Assistance and Health Services in the Department of Human Services may include any other service deemed appropriate under the benefits provided under this paragraph.

     (c) Providers authorized to deliver benefits provided under this paragraph shall include Medicaid-approved licensed hospice agencies, Medicaid-approved home health agencies licensed to provide hospice care, and other Medicaid-approved licensed health care providers.

     (d) Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to result in the elimination or reduction of covered benefits or services under the Medicaid program.

     (e) This paragraph shall not affect a beneficiary's eligibility to receive, concurrently with services provided for in this paragraph, any services, including home health services, for which the beneficiary would have been eligible in the absence of this paragraph, to the extent that services are not duplicative; and

     (28)  Substance use disorder services provided by a community-based organization to an individual who has a substance use disorder and has been referred by a certified or licensed health care provider to receive substance use disorder services from a community-based organization. 

     As used in this paragraph, “community-based organization” means a community-based organization licensed by the Department of Health to provide substance use disorder services to Medicaid recipients pursuant to section 2 of P.L.    , c.    (C.        ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill).  A “community-based organization” may include, but is not limited to, a harm reduction center.

     c.    Payments for the foregoing services, goods and supplies furnished pursuant to this act shall be made to the extent authorized by this act, the rules and regulations promulgated pursuant thereto and, where applicable, subject to the agreement of insurance provided for under this act.  The payments shall constitute payment in full to the provider on behalf of the recipient.  Every provider making a claim for payment pursuant to this act shall certify in writing on the claim submitted that no additional amount will be charged to the recipient, the recipient's family, the recipient's representative or others on the recipient's behalf for the services, goods, and supplies furnished pursuant to this act.

     No provider whose claim for payment pursuant to this act has been denied because the services, goods, or supplies were determined to be medically unnecessary shall seek reimbursement form the recipient, his family, his representative or others on his behalf for such services, goods, and supplies provided pursuant to this act; provided, however, a provided may seek reimbursement from a recipient for services, goods, or supplies not authorized by this act, if the recipient elected to receive the services, goods or supplies with the knowledge that they were not authorized.

     d.    Any individual eligible for medical assistance (including drugs) may obtain such assistance from any person qualified to [33] perform the service or services required (including an organization which provides such services, or arranges for their availability on a prepayment basis), who undertakes to provide the individual such services.

     No copayment or other form of cost-sharing shall be imposed on any individual eligible for medical assistance, except as mandated by federal law as a condition of federal financial participation.

     e.    Anything in this act to the contrary notwithstanding, no payments for medical assistance shall be made under this act with respect to care or services for any individual who:

     (1) Is an inmate of a public institution (except as a patient in a medical institution); provided, however, that an individual who is otherwise eligible may continue to receive services for the month in which he becomes an inmate, should the commissioner determine to expand the scope of Medicaid eligibility to include such an individual, subject to the limitations imposed by federal law and regulations, or

     (2) Has not attained 65 years of age and who is a patient in an institution for mental diseases, or

     (3) Is over 21 years of age and who is receiving inpatient psychiatric hospital services in a psychiatric facility; provided, however, that an individual who was receiving such services immediately prior to attaining age 21 may continue to receive such services until the individual reaches age 22.  Nothing in this subsection shall prohibit the commissioner from extending medical assistance to all eligible persons receiving inpatient psychiatric services; provided that there is federal financial participation available.

     f.  (1) A third party as defined in section 3 of P.L.1968, c.413 (C.30:4D-3) shall not consider a person's eligibility for Medicaid in this or another state when determining the person's eligibility for enrollment or the provision of benefits by that third party.

     (2) In addition, any provision in a contract of insurance, health benefits plan, or other health care coverage document, will, trust, agreement, court order, or other instrument which reduces or excludes coverage or payment for health care-related goods and services to or for an individual because of that individual's actual or potential eligibility for or receipt of Medicaid benefits shall be null and void, and no payments shall be made under this act as a result of any such provision.

     (3) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, the provisions of paragraph (2) of this subsection shall not apply to a trust agreement that is established pursuant to 42 U.S.C. s.1396p(d)(4)(A) or (C) to supplement and augment assistance provided by government entities to a person who is disabled as defined in section 1614(a)(3) of the federal Social Security Act (42 31 U.S.C. s.1382c (a)(3)).

     g.    The following services shall be provided to eligible medically needy individuals as follows:

     (1) Pregnant women shall be provided prenatal care and delivery services and postpartum care, including the services cited in subsections a.(1), (3), and (5) of this section and subsections b.(1)-(10), (12), (15), and (17) of this section, and nursing facility services cited in subsection b.(13) of this section.

     (2) Dependent children shall be provided with services cited in subsections a.(3) and (5) of this section and subsections b.(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (10), (12), (15), and (17) of this section, and nursing facility services cited in subsection b.(13) of this section.

     (3) Individuals who are 65 years of age or older shall be provided with services cited in subsections a.(3) and (5) of this section and subsections b.(1)-(5), (6) excluding prescribed drugs, (7), (8), (10), (12), (15), and (17) of this section, and nursing facility services cited in subsection b.(13) of this section.

     (4) Individuals who are blind or disabled shall be provided with services cited in subsections a.(3) and (5) of this section and subsections b.(1)-(5), (6) excluding prescribed drugs, (7), (8), (10), 3 (12), (15), and (17) of this section, and nursing facility services cited in subsection b.(13) of this section.

     (5) (a) Inpatient hospital services, subsection a.(1) of this section, shall only be provided to eligible medically needy individuals, other than pregnant women, if the federal Department of Health and Human Services discontinues the State's waiver to establish inpatient hospital reimbursement rates for the Medicare and Medicaid programs under the authority of section 601(c)(3) of the Social Security Act Amendments of 1983, Pub.L.98-21 (42 U.S.C. s.1395ww(c)(5)).  Inpatient hospital services may be extended to other eligible medically needy individuals if the federal Department of Health and Human Services directs that these services be included.

     (b) Outpatient hospital services, subsection a.(2) of this section, shall only be provided to eligible medically needy individuals if the federal Department of Health and Human Services discontinues the State's waiver to establish outpatient hospital reimbursement rates for the Medicare and Medicaid programs under the authority of section 601(c)(3) of the Social Security Amendments of 1983, Pub.L.98-21 (42 U.S.C. s.1395ww(c)(5)).  Outpatient hospital services may be extended to all or to certain medically needy individuals if the federal Department of Health and Human Services directs that these services be included.  However, the use of outpatient hospital services shall be limited to clinic services and to emergency room services for injuries and significant acute medical conditions.

     (c) The division shall monitor the use of inpatient and outpatient hospital services by medically needy persons.

     h.    In the case of a qualified disabled and working individual pursuant to section h6408 of Pub.L.101-239 (42 U.S.C. s.1396d), the only medical assistance provided under this act shall be the payment of premiums for Medicare part A under 42 U.S.C. ss.1395i-2 and 1395r.

     i.     In the case of a specified low-income Medicare beneficiary pursuant to 42 U.S.C. s.1396a(a)10(E)iii, the only medical assistance provided under this act shall be the payment of premiums for Medicare part B under 42 U.S.C. s.1395r as provided for in 42 U.S.C. s.1396d(p)(3)(A)(ii).

     j.     In the case of a qualified individual pursuant to 42 U.S.C. s.1396a(aa), the only medical assistance provided under this act shall be payment for authorized services provided during the period in which the individual requires treatment for breast or cervical cancer, in accordance with criteria established by the commissioner.

     k.    In the case of a qualified individual pursuant to 42 U.S.C. s.1396a(ii), the only medical assistance provided under this act shall be payment for family planning services and supplies as described at 42 U.S.C. s.1396d(a)(4)(C), including medical diagnosis and treatment services that are provided pursuant to a family planning service in a family planning setting.

(cf: P.L.2023, c.187, s.1)

 

     8.  (New section) The Commissioner of Human Services shall apply for such State plan amendments or waivers as may be necessary to implement the provisions of this act and to secure federal financial participation for State Medicaid expenditures under the federal Medicaid program.

 

     9.  The Commissioners of Health and Human Services shall adopt rules and regulations, pursuant to the “Administrative Procedure Act,” P.L.1968, c.410 (C.52:14B-1 et seq.), as are necessary to implement the provisions of this act.

 

     10.  This act shall take effect immediately.

 

 

STATEMENT

 

     This bill expands access to substance use disorder treatment in the State by revising various laws and regulations concerning substance use disorder and opioid treatment programs and establishing Medicaid coverage for substance use disorder services provided by community-based organizations.

     The bill clarifies current law to remove language concerning an outdated certificate of need requirement for a substance use disorder treatment center located within 500 feet from any building in this State used for the instruction of children between the ages of five and 18 years.

     The bill provides that an opioid treatment program may voluntarily establish a medication unit that will be associated with a single primary opioid treatment program that will oversee the unit’s operations.  All required services that cannot be performed at the medication unit will be performed by the primary opioid treatment program.

     A medication unit may provide the following services if it provides appropriate privacy and adequate space:  intake and initial psychosocial and appropriate medical assessments; initiation of medication-assisted treatment including, but not limited to, methadone, buprenorphine, or naltrexone; and telecounseling services.

     The bill provides that an opioid treatment program:

·    will not be required to engage, employ, or contract with a pharmacist;

·    may only require a patient to receive a minimum of eight random drug screenings per year;

·    will provide or coordinate harm reduction services for each patient as appropriate to the patient’s treatment plan; and

·    will establish a counseling schedule for each patient based on an individualized treatment plan approved and documented by the patient’s multidisciplinary treatment team.

     The bill provides that a patient will not be precluded from receiving treatment or medication for opioid use disorder from an opioid treatment program solely on the basis of the patient’s refusal of counseling.  The bill provides that an opioid treatment program’s discharge policy may not permit the administrative discharge of a patient due to missed doses, non-participation, and continued illicit substance use, except under certain circumstances as outlined in the bill.

     The bill permits a patient to receive treatment from another opioid treatment program under certain conditions provided under the bill.

     The bill establishes certain Medicaid coverage for substance use disorder services provided by a licensed community-based organization.

     The bill requires the Commissioner of Health, in consultation with the Commissioner of Human Services, to establish standards and requirements for the licensure of community-based organizations and for the provision of substance use disorder services by licensed community-based organizations.  Under the bill, the commissioner will establish a program to provide training and technical assistance to help community-based organizations meet any licensure and provider enrollment standards established by the commissioner and the Medicaid program.