ASSEMBLY, No. 5131

STATE OF NEW JERSEY

220th LEGISLATURE

 

INTRODUCED FEBRUARY 6, 2023

 


 

Sponsored by:

Assemblywoman  ANGELA V. MCKNIGHT

District 31 (Hudson)

Assemblywoman  VERLINA REYNOLDS-JACKSON

District 15 (Hunterdon and Mercer)

Assemblywoman  SHANIQUE SPEIGHT

District 29 (Essex)

 

Co-Sponsored by:

Assemblyman Stanley

 

 

 

 

SYNOPSIS

     Requires court to consider certain factors in appointing guardian and to justify guardianship appointment on record.

 

CURRENT VERSION OF TEXT

     As introduced.

  


An Act concerning guardianship of an adult and supplementing Title 3B of the New Jersey Statutes.

 

     Be It Enacted by the Senate and General Assembly of the State of New Jersey:

 

     1.    a.  In any proceeding involving the court determining the need for guardianship services for an individual pursuant to section 12 of P.L.2005, c.304 (C.3B:12-24.1) and N.J.S.3B:12-25, the court shall consider, but is not limited to, the following factors:

     (i)  the health, safety, and the well-being of the individual;

     (ii)  the ability of the potential guardian to care for the individual;

     (iii)  any pre-established relationship between the potential guardian and the individual;

     (iv)  any affidavits or certifications provided by physicians evidencing the individual’s incapacity as defined pursuant to N.J.S.3B:1-2;

     (v)  any report provided to the court by a court-appointed counsel for the alleged incapacitated individual in an incapacity hearing; and

     (vi)  any issue relevant to the care of the alleged incapacitated individual or the management of the individuals estate.

     b.    After consideration of the factors set forth in subsection a. of this section, any determination that an individual is in need of guardianship services pursuant to section 12 of P.L.2005, c.304 (C.3B:12-24.1) and N.J.S.3B:12-25 shall be based on clear and convincing evidence.

     c.     The court shall specifically place on the record the factors and evidence which justify the appointment of a guardian for an individual.

 

     2. This act shall take effect immediately.

 

 

STATEMENT

 

     This bill establishes factors a court is required to consider when making a guardianship determination for an individual.  This bill would apply to general and temporary guardianship, guardianship for the person, guardianship for the estate, or both.

     Under current law, the court is not required to consider specific factors when making a guardianship determination or to record the specific factors which justify making a guardianship determination. 

     Under the bill, the court is required to consider, but is not limited to, the following factors: (i) the safety and the well-being of the individual; (ii) the ability of the potential guardian to care for the individual; (iii) any pre-established relationship between the potential guardian and the individual; (iv) any affidavits or certifications provided by physicians evidencing the individual’s incapacity; (v) any report provided to the court by a court-appointed counsel for the alleged incapacitated individual in an incapacity hearing; and (vi) any issue relevant to the care of the alleged incapacitated individual or the management of the individual’s estate.  The bill requires any determination for guardianship to be based on clear and convincing evidence. 

     Finally, the court is required to specifically place on the record the factors and evidence which justify the appointment of a guardian for an individual.